![]() He then established a camp nearby Bitter Springs, which accommodated travelers who took the Old Spanish Trail as well as the Mormon trail that links Salt Lake City to California. Fermont, along with Kit Carson, was actually the first member of the US Army who visited the area of Irwin in 1884. In 1826, Jedediah Smith also explored the area before other pioneers finally took the Old Spanish Trail between Los Angeles and Santa Fe.Ĭaptain John C. During his pioneer explorations, he encountered a small group of Indians so he was considered as the first European to ever make contact to the first inhabitants of Lake Mojave. Father Francisco Barces recorded Indian settlements in the area when he came across the Mojave Indian Trail in 1976. The rich history of Fort Irwin dates back almost 15,000 years, when Indians believed to reside in the area during the Lake Mojave Period.
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